any person having the nationality of an EU Member State.

a set of legal regulations forming the legal basis of the Schengen cooperation. Apart from the Schengen Agreement, the Convention Implementing the Schengen Agreement and related protocols and agreements on the accession of new Member States to these Agreements, it includes the decision and declaration of the Executive Committee (dissolved by the Sc [..]

the Protocol integrating the Schengen acquis into the framework of the European Union, which is an integral part of the Treaty of Amsterdam. By its means, the Schengen cooperation was transferred from the inter-governmental level to the EU level and thus became binding for all new EU Member States and subject to EU/EC legislative principles.

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